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糖皮质激素在儿童重症肺炎支原体肺炎中的应用 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨儿童重症肺炎支原体肺炎采用糖皮质激素治疗效果。方法该次共选择80例重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿作研究对象,采用数字表随机抽取法分组,就阿奇霉素常规治疗(对照组)与加用糖皮质激素治疗(观察组)预后进行对比。结果观察组选取病例临床总有效率为97.5%,显著高于对照组77.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。药物应用前及应用后8d两组间症状评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但观察组用药后1 d、2 d、4 d相关评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组新增重症病例率为7.5%,显著低于对照组37.5%;观察组发热持续时间明显短于对照组,治疗后CRP评分明显低于对照组,住院时间明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论儿童重症肺炎支原体肺炎采用糖皮质激素治疗,可显著改善预后,消除症状,缩短病程,防控严重并发症,提高患儿健康水平,具有非常积极的应用价值。
出处 《中外医疗》 2014年第7期104-105,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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