循证护理应用于小儿全麻术后呼吸系统并发症的效果观察

Observation on the Effect of Evidence-Based Nursing Applied to Pediatric Anesthesia Postoperative Respiratory Complications

目的分析并评价循证护理应用于小儿全麻术后呼吸系统并发症的效果。方法将本院自2011年4月至2012年8月期间收治的160例全麻手术患儿随机分成实验组与对照组,每组各80例,对照组给予常规护理,实验组给予循证护理,观察两组患儿的呼吸系统并发症以及家长对护理服务的满意度。结果实验组呼吸系统并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05),存在统计学意义;实验组患儿家长对护理服务各项指标的满意率显著高于对照组(P<0.05),存在统计学意义。结论实施循证护理能够有效降低小儿全麻术后呼吸系统并发症的发生率,提高护理服务质量,提倡临床推广应用。

Objective To analyze and evaluate the effect of evidence-based nursing applied to pediatric anesthesia postoperative respiratory complications. Methods From April 2011 to August 2012, 160 cases of patients applied with general anesthesia were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 80 cases in each group. The control group received routine care, the experimental group received evidence-based care, to observe children＇s respiratory complications and parents＇ satisfaction of nursing services. Results The incidence of respiratory complications of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P 〈0.05）, with statistical significance; parents＇ satisfaction with care services in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group（P〈0.05）, with statistical significance. Conclusion The implementation of evidence-based nursing pediatric anesthesia can effectively reduce incidence of stooerative respiratory complications, and enhance aualitv of care. which is worthy of clinical annlication.