期刊文献+

Pt纳米粒子/Pd纳米线复合材料对乙醇的电催化氧化研究 被引量:4

Pt nanoparticles /Pd nanowires composite materials for ethanol electro-oxidation
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用恒电位法在多孔阳极氧化铝模板中电沉积Pd纳米线阵列,再运用循环伏安法在Pd纳米线阵列表面沉积Pt纳米粒子制备出复合纳米材料电极。运用循环伏安法和计时电流法研究了该复合纳米材料电极对乙醇的电催化性能的影响。结果表明,Pt纳米粒子/Pd纳米线复合电极相比于单独的Pd纳米线电极或Pt纳米粒子电极,对乙醇氧化有更高的电催化活性和很好的稳定性。 Highly ordered Pd nanowire arrays were prepared by electrodeposition method using anodic aluminum oxide( AAO) tem-plate and Pt nanoparticles were deposited on the Pd nanowire array to prepare nano-Pt/Pd nanowires composite electrode. The elec-trocatalytic activity of ethanol oxidation at nano-Pt/Pd nanowires composite toward electrode was measured by cyclic voltammetry ( CV) and chronoamperometry. The results revealed that nano-Pt/Pd nanowires composite exhibited higher electrocatalytic activity and better stability than that of nano-Pt or Pd nanowire arrays.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期572-576,共5页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(20975020 21375016)资助 广东省自然科学基金项目(10151170003000020 S2013010014324)资助 东莞市科技计划项目(201010814013)资助
关键词 PT纳米粒子 Pd纳米线 复合纳米材料 乙醇 电催化氧化 platinum nanoparticles palladium nanowires nanocomposite material ethanol electro-oxidation
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1Gharibi H, Kakaei K, Zhiani M. Platinum nanoparticles supported by a vdcan XC-72 and PANI doped with triflu- oromethane suifonic acid substmte as a new electrocatalyst for direct methanol fuel cells[ J].Phys Chem C,2010,114 ( 11 ) :5233-5240.
  • 2Guo S J, Zhang S, Sun X L, et al. Synthesis of Ultrathin FePtPd Nanowires and Their Use as Catalysts for Metha- nol Oxidation Reaction [ J ]. Am Chem Soc, 2011,133 (39) : 15354-15357.
  • 3孙杰,吴锋,邱新平,王国庆,朱文涛,陈实,陈立泉.燃料电池的氢源技术——乙醇重整制氢研究进展[J].电源技术,2004,28(7):452-457. 被引量:11
  • 4曲微丽,邬冰,孙芳,高颖,陆天虹,刘长鹏,邢巍.Pt-WO_3/C电极表面活化对乙二醇和CO氧化的作用[J].化学学报,2005,63(17):1565-1569. 被引量:9
  • 5Zhang X Y, Lu W, Da J Y, et al. Porous platinum nanowire arrays for direct ethanol fuel cell applications [ J 1. Chem Commun, 2009, (2) : 195 -197.
  • 6Abe H, Matsumoto F, Alden L R, et al. Electrocatalytic performance of fuel oxidation by Pt3 Ti nanoparticles [ J ]. J Am Chem Soc,2008,130(16) :5452-5458.
  • 7Xu C W, Cheng L Q, Liu Y L, et al. Methanol and ethanol eleetrooxidation on Pt and Pd supported on carbon micro-spheres in alkaline media : J ]. Electrochem Coramun, 2007,9(5) :97-1001.
  • 8戴莺莺,刘振泰,蒋淇忠,马紫峰.Ir改性的Pt-Ru/C催化剂的研究[J].电源技术,2005,29(7):441-446. 被引量:3
  • 9赵新生,姜鲁华,孙公权,杨少华,衣宝廉,辛勤.新型Pt-Sn/C阳极催化剂对乙醇的电催化氧化性能[J].催化学报,2004,25(12):983-988. 被引量:17
  • 10Neto A O, Franco E G, Arico E, et al. Electrooxidation of methanol and ethanol on Pt-Ru/C and Pt-Ru-Mo/C elec- trocatalysts prepared by Bonncmann' s method[ J]. J Eu- ropean Ceramic Soc,2003,23:2987-2992.

二级参考文献92

  • 1陈先学,卢建树,王丽娜,周颖.醇类燃料电池电催化剂的研究进展[J].电池工业,2004,9(1):41-44. 被引量:6
  • 2卢国强.博士学位论文[M].厦门:厦门大学,1997..
  • 3卢国强,博士学位论文,1997年
  • 4MAGGIO G,FRENI S,CAVALLARO S, et al. Light alcohols/methane fuelled molten carbonate fuel cells: a comparative study [J]. J Power Sources, 1998, 74: 17-23.
  • 5GARCIA EY, LABORDE MA. Hydrogen production by the steam reforming of ethanol: thermodynamic analysis [J]. J Hydrogen Energy, 1991, 16: 307.
  • 6VASUDEVA K, MITRA N, UMASANKAR P, et al. Steam reforming of ethanol for hydrogen production: Thermodynamic analysis [J]. J Hydrogen Energy, 1996, 21:13.
  • 7FRENI S, MAGGIO G, CAVALLARO S. Ethanol steam reforming in a molten carbonate fuel cell:A thermodynamic approach [J]. J Power Sources, 1996, 62: 67-73
  • 8CAVALLARO S,FRENI S. Ethanol steam reforming in a molten carbonate fuel cell:A preliminary kinetic investigation[J]. J Hydrogen Energy, 1996, 21: 465-469.
  • 9MARINO FJ,CERRELLA EG,DUHALDE S, et al. Hydrogen from steam reforming of ethanol. characterization and performance of copper-nickel suppored catalysts[J]. J Hydrogen Energy, 1998,23:1 095-1 101.
  • 10FISHTIK I, ALEXANDER A, DATTA R ,et al. A thermodynamic analysis of hydrogen production by steam reforming of ethanol via response reactions[J]. J Hydrogen Energy, 2000, 25:31-45.

共引文献40

同被引文献44

  • 1吕艳卓,韩飞,刘长鹏,李长志,邢巍,陆天虹,桑革.杂多酸修饰的电极对于甲醇电氧化的促进作用[J].高等学校化学学报,2004,25(10):1909-1911. 被引量:16
  • 2赵晓林,韩敏芳.质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007,36(A02):645-647. 被引量:5
  • 3Zhao J, Yu H, Liu Z S, et al. Supercritical deposition route of preparing Pt,/graphene composites and their catalytic performance toward methanol electrooxidation [ J ]. J Phys Chem C,2014,118:1182-1190.
  • 4Yang L N, Song X H, Qi M L, et al. Templated high-yield synthesis of Pt nanorods enclosed by high-index{311} fac- ets for methanol seleetive oxidation [ J ]. J Mater Chern A, 2013, 1 :7316-7320.
  • 5Chen C S,Lai Y T, Chen T C,et al. Synthesis and charac- terization of Pt nanopartieles with different morphologies in mesoporous silica SBA-15 for methanol oxidation reaction [ J ]. Nanoscale, 2014,6 : 12644-12654.
  • 6Li X W, Wei J D, Chai Y Z, et al. Carbon nanotubes/tin oxide nanocomposite-supported Pt catalysts for methanol e- lectro-oxidation Original [ J ]. Journal of Colloid and Inter- face Science ,2015,450:74-81.
  • 7Zhang Y Z,Gu Y E, Lin S X, et al. One-step synthesis of PtPdAu ternary alloy nanoparticles on graphene with supe- rior methanol electrooxidation activity[ J]. Electrochim Ac- ta, 2011,56 : 8746 -8751.
  • 8Fatih K, Neburchilov V, Alzate V, et al. Synthesis and characterization of quaternary PtRulrSn/C electrocatalysts for direct ethanol fuel cells [ J ]. J Power Sources, 2010, 195:7168-7175.
  • 9Liu Y T, Yuan Q B, Duan D H, et al. Electrochemical ac- tivity and stability of core - shell Fe2O3/Pt nanoparticles for methanol oxidationOriginal [ J ]. J Power Sources,2013, 243:622-629.
  • 10Cao J Y, Guo M W, Wu J Y, et al. Carbon-supported Ag @ Pt core - shell nanoparticles with enhanced electro- chemical activity for methanol oxidation and oxygen re- duction reaction Original [ J ]. J Power Sources, 2015, 277 : 155-160.

引证文献4

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部