宋代状元与岳阳楼

Number One Scholar in the Song Dynasty and Yueyang Tower

宋代曾登临岳阳楼并留下了相关作品的状元有吕蒙正、张孝祥、王十朋3人,吕蒙正登临的是滕子京重修之前的岳阳楼,而张孝祥、王十朋登临的则是滕子京重修后又至少经过三毁三修的岳阳楼。另有3位状元与岳阳楼有这样或那样的间接关系。因《岳阳楼记》的推动,岳阳楼已经形成一种文化,在人们心目中已是忧国忧民、风高节亮的象征。

Lu Mengzheng, Zhang Xiaoxiang and Wang Shipeng, three Number One Scholars in Song Dynasty, had climbed onto Yueyang Tower and produced famous works. The tower hadnt been rebuilt by Teng Zijing when Lu Mengzheng climbed. When Zhang Xiaoxiang and Wang Shipeng climbed, the tower had already been rebuilt for three times after destruction for at least three times. Another three Number One Scholars had a certain indirect rela- tion with the tower. Yueyang Tower has become a kind of culture and a symbol of nobility, concern about country and people because of the famous works ＂Yueyang Tower＂.