京绥铁路对内蒙古地区经济的影响

Effect of Jing-sui Railway on Inner Mongolia Economy

京绥铁路1914年进入内蒙古地区后,对内蒙古经济产生了重要影响,繁荣了绥远的贸易,增强了包头作为西北贸易中心的地位。1926年战乱终止了京绥铁路客货两运与日俱增的局面。日伪时期,京绥铁路被日军占领,承担了"蒙疆"地区物品出入的主要运输任务。京绥铁路对内蒙古地区的经济影响是前所未有的。

Jing- sui railway entered into the Inner Mongolia area in 1914, which had an important influence on Inner Mongolia economy, It flourished Suiyuan trade, enhanced Baotou position as the northwest trade center. The war in 1926 ended the thriving and prosperous situation in the transport of both passengers and goods. Puppet period, Jing - sui railway was occupied by the Japanese, took the main transport tasks of goods＇ entry and exit in i, inner Mongolia and Xinjiang＂ area. The economic impact of Jing -sui railway in Inner Mongolia area is hitherto unknown.