亲亲相隐制度对促进社会和谐发展之价值

Value of Kin Concealment System on Criminal Law

我国现行法律无亲亲相隐制度之规定,而中国古代以及域外一般对该制度都明确予以法律规定。运用亲亲相隐制度有利于贯彻宽严相济刑事政策,符合期待可能性理论,有助于社会资源和刑事司法资源的节省。在我国,有必要在刑事法律中明确规定亲亲相隐制度。在刑法总则中明确规定亲亲相隐是公民的权利,同时对亲亲相隐制度中的亲属范围作出明确规定,对行为人的行为方式予以限制。在刑事诉讼法中确认亲属的沉默权、拒证权,同时明确规定司法机关对亲亲相隐的告知义务。

Chinese current law goes not provluc countries generally defined it clearly in law system. It＇s conducive to implementing temper justice with mercy, in line with expectation possibility theory and saving social resources and criminal justice resources. It＇s neces- sary to clearly define kin concealment system in our criminal law. The general provisions of criminal law should clearly define it as a citizen right. At the same time, the law should provide a scope of kindred and re- strict the perpetrator~ behaviors. It should be confirmed that the relatives have right to remain silent, the right to refuse to admit and judicial authority should implement the obligation of informing kin concealment system.