温和渐进以变革——自张元济编辑出版理念观其文化态度

Reformation in a Mild and Gradual Way ——On Zhang Yuanji's Cultural Attitude through His Ideas of Editing and Publishing

张元济投身并主持商务印书馆,通过编辑出版活动切实提高国民文化素养,为社会变革奠定了有益的思想基础。文章从坚持开启民智的编辑出版诉求、秉持精进大度的文化精神、奉行义利兼得的效益观等方面分析了他如何在编辑出版实务中贯彻渐进改良的文化态度,担当推动中国近现代文化变迁的使命。

Being devoted in and taking charge of the Commercial Press, enhancing the citizens cultural awareness through Zhang Yuanji indeed contributed in editing and publishing activities, which built an instructive ideological base for social change. This article analyzes how Zhang gradual reform in editing and publishing work and how Zhang took Yuanji carried out his cultural attitude of the responsibility of promoting the culturalreformation in China＇s modern and contemporary history.