中德叹词对比

Contrastive Analysis of Chinese and German Interjections

叹词在书面表达和日常交际中广泛应用，一词多义也极为常见，其具体含义与特定环境有关。本文通过对此分析认为，中德叹词之间有定义．应用、一词多义等方面的相似性，在形态、语音语调及句法方面则存在差异。正确掌握叹词的语言学特点，有利于更好地进行国际交流。

Interjections are widely used literally and orally.The polysemy is very common in the interjections, whose concrete meanings are relied on the context.Through contrastive analysis,the following essay comes to a conclude,that Chinese and German interjections share a similarity on definitions,application, polysemy etc. ,meanwhile, they are morphologically,tonally and syntactically different. Mastering correctly the interjections can help language--learners to master the language and to avoid communicative barriers.