国内外大学创新教育的实践研究

Research on the College level Innoative Education at Home and Abroad

创新教育是社会、经济发展到一定阶段的必然。本文首先考察了教育发达的美国、德国和日本的大学创新教育 ,总结出了这三个国家大学创新教育的六点基本经验 ;然后回顾了我国大学创新教育的发展 ,分析了影响我国大学创新教育的五个关键因素。在此基础上从教育制度、教育体制、教育机制、师生关系、教育方式等方面展望我国大学创新教育的发展趋势。

Innovative education is the inevitable outcome of social and economic development. This article sets out to examine innovative education at college level in America,Germany and Japan,thereby giving a summary account of college-level innovative education in those three countries;it looks back on the development of innovative education there in Chinese universities,and analyses the 5 crucial factors that will have an impact on the college-level innovative education in China. And on the basis of this, an effort is made to look forward to the likely trend of development of such innovative education in our country——from the perspectives of educational system, eduational structure, educational mechanism, teacher-student relationship and educational methodology.