官式建筑与民间营造——武当山皇经堂官式建筑中民间营造技术的应用初探

Royal Buildings with Civil Construction:the Exploration of Civil Construction Techniques in the Taoist Classics Library in Wudang Complex

文章以湖北省武当山古建筑群为例,基于武当山官式建筑群的测绘成果,对太和宫古建筑群空间组合,皇经堂的建筑单体形式、建筑材料与构造节点等进行了比较分析,探讨明清时代官式建筑与民间建筑的关系及其交互影响的可能性。文章揭示了工匠在材料选择与构造节点上的差异,在空间与功能组合上的异同,并对当今建筑设计的多元化融合提供参考价值。

The paper analyzes the space patterns of Wudang Complex in Hubei, as well as the building materials and detail techniques of the Taoist Classics Library based on survey and mapping data. It discusses the relationship between royal and civil buildings, and the possibilities that they learned from each other. The paper ndicates that the building between Ming Dynasty and techniques, the materials used, the space patterns and spatial organization differed Qing Dynasty, and it also provides some references to the architectural designs today.