心力衰竭免疫系统与交感神经系统相互作用的机制及意义

Mechanism and significance of the interaction between the immune system and the sympathetic nervous system in heart failure

心血管疾病的发生、发展过程中,交感神经系统和免疫系统发挥着重要的作用,二者之间也互相影响,交感神经通过释放去甲肾上腺素激活免疫系统,同时免疫系统释放炎性因子引起炎症反应,影响交感神经的重塑,二者的作用机制和意义对心血管疾病的治疗至关重要。

Both sympathetic nervous system and the immune system play an important role in the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases. They interact with each other. Sympathetic nerves activate the immune system by the release of noradrenaline, and the immune system affects the sympathetic remodeling by releasing inflammatory factors, so the mechanism and significance of their role are crucial to the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.