《壮族麽经布洛陀影印译注》字频研究

A RESEARCH TO WORD FREQUENCY IN “TRANSLATION AND ANNOTATION OF PHOTOMECHANICAL PRINTING OF BULUOTUO,THE MO SCRIPTURES OF THE ZHUANG”

《壮族麽经布洛陀影印译注》是目前最大型的方块壮字文本,对研究壮族的历史文化和语言文字具有极高价值。本文利用自行设计的方块壮字字库和输入法,建立了麽经电子全文语料库,在此基础上运用计量的方法,统计出《壮族麽经布洛陀影印译注》的字频概况。通过分析,发现29本麽经抄本在字频分布上既存在差异性,也存在相关性。同时,各抄本的单字平均使用量和抄本频次之间具有显著的依存关系。

＂Translation and annotation of photomechanical printing of Buluotuo, the Mo scriptures ofZhuang＂ is the largest corpus of the square - shape characters of the Zhuang, which is highly valuable to the research of language, character, history and cuhure of the Zhuang. This paper utilizes the self - de- signed font and input method of ancient Zhuang characters to construct the Mo scriptures database on which the author calculates the word frequency used in ＂translation and annotation of photomechanical printing of Buluotuo, the Mo scriptures of Zhuang＂ by applying the quantitative method. Through analysis, it is discov- ered that the distribution of word frequency in 29 hand - written copies of Mo scriptures varies but is rela- tive. At the same time, there exists dependency relation between the average character usages and the total frequency in each hand - written copy of Mo scriptures.