论蒙古族谚语的民族特色

The National Characteristics of Mongolian Proverbs

谚语是民族的智慧、经验的结晶,是民族语言词汇材料中的重要组成部分。谚语具有民族性,世界上任何一个民族的谚语都有自己的本民族特色。蒙古族作为著名的"马背上的民族",世代繁衍生息在草原上,其谚语更是具有鲜明的本民族特色。本文主要从馥郁的草原气息、浓厚的牧民情结和特有的崇马精神三方面论述蒙古族谚语的民族特色,以期从这一角度对蒙古族的民族心理、风俗习惯、价值取向、生存环境等有一个更深入的了解。

The proverb is the crystal of the national wisdom and experience, is an important part of national language material. The proverb has the national characteristic, any nation＇s proverbs have their own national characteristics. Mongolia known as ＂horse nation＂, generations multiply in the grasslands, and their proverb is with distinctive ethnic characteristics. This paper mainly discusses the Mongolia proverb national characteristics from three aspects that fragrant grassland flavor, strong herders complex and unique spirit of reverence for horse. It is in order to find out the Mongolia nationality＇s psychological, customs, value orientation.