期刊文献+

太湖梅梁湾水体合成麝香的分布特征 被引量:7

Distribution of synthetic musk in surface water and sediments from Meiliang Bay,Taihu Lake
下载PDF
导出
摘要 研究了7种合成麝香在太湖梅梁湾湖区的污染水平和分布特征,其中,佳乐麝香(HHCB)、吐纳麝香(AHTN)、二甲苯麝香(MX)和酮麝香(MK)的存在非常普遍,尤以HHCB为主.HHCB在表层水和沉积物中的浓度范围分别为0.34—1.39 ng·L-1和0.27—0.79 ng·g-1干重,MX和AHTN的浓度较低.湖区水体和沉积物中HHCB和AHTN的浓度比分别为3.8—16.9和5.5—136.1,高于邻近地区污水处理厂出水的比值.总体来说该湖区的合成麝香污染没有生态风险. The distributions of 7 synthetic musks in surface water and sediments collected from the Meiliang Bay, Taihu Lake, in China, were investigated. Four major musks, including 8-hexahydro-4, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8-hexamethylcyclopenta-( y )-2:benzopyran ( galaxolide, ,3,4,6,7, HHCB ), 7-acetyl- 1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl- 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene ( tonalide, AHTN ), 1 -tert-butyl- 3, 5-dimethyl-2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzene ( musk xylene, MX) and 4-tert-butyl-2, 6-dimethyl-3, 5- dinitroacetophenone (musk ketone, MK), were detected in most samples. HHCB was the dominant pollutant, and its concentrations ranged from 0.34 to 1.39 ng·L^-1 in water, and from 0.27 to 0.79 ng·g^-1 dry weight in sediments. The concentrations of MX and AHTN were low compared to those of HHCB. The concentration ratios values of HHCB to AHTN were calculated (from 3.8 to 16.9 in water, and from 5.5 to 136.1 in sediment samples) , which were higher than those in the effluents of wastewater treatment plants. There is no obvious ecological risk in the Meiliang Bay, according to the synthetic musk pollution levels.
出处 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期630-635,共6页 Environmental Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(21277087)资助
关键词 合成麝香 太湖 沉积物 synthetic musks, Taihu Lake, surface water, sediment.
  • 相关文献

参考文献26

  • 1Sumner N R, Guitart C, Fuentes G, et al. Inputs and distributions of synthetic musk fragrances in an estuarine and coastal environment ; a case study [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2010, 158:215-222.
  • 2Chen C, Zhou Q, Liu S, et al. Acute toxicity, biochemical and gene expression responses of the earthworm Eisenia fetida exposed to polycyclic musks [ J ]. Chemosphere, 2011, 83 ( 8 ) : 1147-1154.
  • 3Ramskov T, Selck H, SalvitoD, et al. Individual-and popalation-level effects of the synthetic musk, HHCB, on the deposit-feeding polychaete, Capitella sp.l [ J ]. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2009, 28 : 2695- 2705.
  • 4Reiner J L, Kannan K. Polycyclic musks in water, sediment, and fishes from the upper Hudson River, New York, USA [ J]. Water Air and Soil Pollution, 2011, 214:335-342.
  • 5Bester K. Analysis of musk fragrances in environmental samples [J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2009, 1216:470-480.
  • 6Hu Z J, Shi Y L, Cai Y Q. Concentrations, distribution, and bioaccumulation of synthetic musks in the Haihe River of China [ J]. Chemosphere, 2011, 84: 1630-1635.
  • 7Quednow K, Puttmann W. Organophosphates and synthetic musk fragrances in freshwater streams in Hessen/Germany [ J ]. Clean-Soil Air Water, 2008, 36:70-77.
  • 8Villa S, Assi L, Ippolito A, et al. First evidences of the occurrence of polycyclic synthetic musk fragrances in surface water systems in Italy: Spatial and temporal trends in the Molgora River (Lombardia Region, Northern Italy) [ J ]. Science of the Total Environment, 2012, 416:37-141.
  • 9Zhang XL, Yao Y, Zeng X Y, et al. Synthetic musks in the aquatic environment and personal care products in Shanghai, China [J]. Chemosphere, 2008, 72(10) : 1553-1558.
  • 10Zeng X Y, Mai B X, Sheng G Y, et al. Distribution of polycyclic musks in surface sediments from the Pearl River Delta and Macao coastal region, South China [ J]. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2008, 27 : 18-23.

同被引文献51

  • 1胡洪营,王超,郭美婷.药品和个人护理用品(PPCPs)对环境的污染现状与研究进展[J].生态环境,2005,14(6):947-952. 被引量:87
  • 2徐维海,张干,邹世春,李向东,刘玉春.香港维多利亚港和珠江广州河段水体中抗生素的含量特征及其季节变化[J].环境科学,2006,27(12):2458-2462. 被引量:141
  • 3中华人民共和国卫生部.化妆品卫生规范[EB/OL].(2009-12-30)[2010-01-11].http://baike.baidu.com/view/2708940.htm?fr=-alao_1.
  • 4庄绪亮.土壤复合污染的联合修复技术研究进展[J].生态学报,2007,27(11):4871-4876. 被引量:34
  • 5Sinkkonen A, Myyra M, Penttinen O P, et al. Selective toxicity at low doses, experiments with three plant species and toxicants[J]. Dose-Response, 2011, 9(1):130-143.
  • 6Chun C, Qixing Z, Shuo L, et al. Acute toxicity, biochemical and gene expression responses of the earthworm Eisenia fetida exposed to polycyclic musks[J]. Chemosphere, 2011, 83(8):1147-1154.
  • 7中华人民共和国科学技术部.我国将开展典型潮间带沉积物本底及质量调查[EB/OL].[2014-8-15]. http://www.most.gov.cn/.
  • 8Sang W J, Zhang Y L, Zhou X F, et al. Occurrence and distribution of synthetic musks in surface sediments of Liangtan River, West China[J]. Environmental Engineering Science, 2012, 29(1):19-25.
  • 9Hu Z J, Shi Y L, Cai Y Q. Concentrations, distribution, and bioaccumulation of synthetic musks in the Haihe River of China[J]. Chemosphere, 2011, 84(11):1630-1635.
  • 10国家经贸委.轻工业"十五"规划[EB/OL].[2011-6-26]. http://www.people.com.cn/.

引证文献7

二级引证文献52

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部