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西地那非治疗先天性心脏病手术后肺动脉高压的临床观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨使用西地那非治疗先天性心脏病手术后肺动脉高压的临床疗效。方法选择2009年2月至2013年2月安阳市人民医院收治的90例先天性心脏病手术后合并肺动脉高压患者,其中45例给予常规治疗,设为对照组;另45例在常规治疗的基础上再给予口服西地那非治疗,设为观察组。组内比较:分别比较各组治疗前后平均肺动脉压(PAP)、平均体动脉压(SAP)、动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、动脉二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)及氧合指数等临床指标;组间比较:比较治疗后两组的各临床指标;并观察比较两组用药后的不良反应情况。结果对照组患者治疗后PAP、氧合指数均优于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后PAP、PaO2、氧合指数均优于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后PAP、PaO2、氧合指数优于对照组治疗后,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组和对照组用药过程中和用药后均无显著不良反应。结论在常规治疗基础上运用西地那非治疗先天性心脏病手术后肺动脉高压能显著改善患者临床症状,疗效显著,且无不良反应,口服方便,具有安全、便捷、高效的优点,值得临床推广使用。
作者 杨书强
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2014年第3期43-45,共3页 Clinical Medicine
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