中医药对肿瘤化疗免疫调节作用的研究

The immune regulation effect of TCM on tumor chemotherapy

化疗是治疗恶性肿瘤的重要手段之一,抑制肿瘤生长作用显著,但同时亦造成骨髓抑制和免疫抑制等严重不良反应。中医认为,化疗后其病机为阴阳失和、气血俱虚、脏腑亏损,临证常用补气益血、调和脾胃、健脾补肾等法治疗。中医药在正向调节机体免疫功能方面疗效突出,同时还能促进机体造血功能的恢复,显著改善患者的不良反应,提高患者生活质量。

Chemotherapy is an important way of inhibiting the growth of malignant tumor. But the side effects of chemothera- py can not be ignored, especially in immunosuppression and myelosuppression. According to traditional Chinese medicine, the pathogenesis after chemotherapy may be disharmony of Yin-Yang, deficiency of Qi and blood and internal organs.Nourishing Qi and blood, regulating spleen and stomach, invigorating the spleen and kidney treatments should be adopted in clinic. Tra- ditional Chinese Medicine has remarkable effect on regulating the body＇s immune function and promoting the recovery of hematopoietic function. At the same time, it can reduce adverse reactions and improve patients＇ life qualities.