冯友兰的哲学及境界学说

Feng Youlan's Philosophy and His theory of “Realm”

冯友兰是20世纪中国最有影响的哲学家之一,他"接着"宋明理学建构了自己的"新理学"(体系),与以往不同的是,他用的是逻辑分析,而非体贴了悟,因而凸显其哲学的理性特征。在"新理学"的基础上,他建立了自己的境界理论,这一理论在继承传统的基础上形成,因而比较符合中国人的思想方式和精神需求。

Feng Youlan was one of the most influential philosophers in the 20^th century China. Following the path of Neo-Confucianism of Song and Ming dynasties, he built up his ＂new Neo-Confucianism＂. However, his methodology was mainly logic analysis, instead of perception or enlightenment. Based on his new Neo- Confucianism, he proposed the theory of ＂realm＂, which was traditional and compatible with Chinese way of thinking.