社区糖尿病防治干预措施效果探讨

目的：探讨糖尿病患者采取社区防治干预措施后的治疗效果。方法收集2011年9月～2012年9月罗定市黎少镇中心卫生院收治的糖尿病患者380例，将其分为2组。观察组190例，给予药物治疗及健康教育、饮食干预措施；对照组190例给予药物治疗。结果（1）观察组及对照组治疗后与治疗前比较，GHbA 1、FPG、2 hPG检测值均出现降低，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；与对照组治疗后比较，观察组的GHbA 1、FPG、2 hPG降低的幅度更大，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。（2）观察组治疗后的并发症患者总数显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论采用合理的治疗方法对社区糖尿病患者进行治疗可以对患者血糖浓度的进展进行有效的控制，使患者的生活质量得到显著的提高。

Objective To explore the diabetes treatment effect of the community prevention and intervention measures. Methods In September 2011 to September 2012 to the hospital for treatment of 380 patients with diabetes, which can be divided into two groups：observation group 190 cases, drug treatment and health education, dietary interventions, control group, 190 cases of drug treatment. Results （1）The observation group and control group after treatment compared with before treatment,GHbA 1,FPG,2 HPG values are reduced, statistically signiifcant difference （P〈0.05）;Compared with the control group after treatment, observation group GHbA 1, FPG, 2 hPG reduce the magnitude of the larger, statistically signiifcant difference （P〈0.05）.（2）The total number of complications of patients after treatment of observation group was obviously lower than the control group, the difference is statistically signiifcant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The reasonable treatment method to treat diabetes mellitus patients in community to effective control of the progress of the patients blood sugar levels, make the patient＇s quality of life was signiifcantly improved.