摘要
Li1+2x +yAlxEuyTi2 -x -ySixP3 -xO12 锂快离子导体可用精选的天然高岭石Al4 [Si4 O10 ](OH) 8为原料 ,与Li2 CO3,TiO2 ,NH4 H2 PO4 ,Eu2 O3 高温 (80 0~ 10 0 0℃ )固相反应约 2 0h而制得 .在 y =0 .5 ,x≤ 0 .3 ;x =0 .2 ,y≤ 0 .3的原始组成范围内 ,可以形成一个空间群为R3C的固熔体相 .它们具有较好的离子电导率和较小的离子导电活化能 .当x =0 .2 ,y =0 .1,t=40 0℃时 ,其电导率达 9.98mS·cm-1,其活化能为 34.0kJ.mol-1.
Natural layer aluminosilicate kaolinite Al 4[Si 4O 10 ](OH) 8 is used as a starting material for preparing a new system of lithium fast ion conductors Li 1+2x+y Al xEu yTi 2-x-y Si xP 3-x O 12 by high temperature (800~1000?℃) solid phase reaction for about 20?h. A solid solution phase with R3C structure exists in a limited composition region. The electrical measurements indicate that the maximum conductivity in the above system (referred to as Al-Eu-Lisicon) is the initial composition with x=0.2 and y=0.1 under which its conductivity reaches up to 9.98?mS·cm -1 at 400?℃ and the activation energy is 34.0?kJ·mol -1 .
出处
《福州大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
2001年第1期83-85,共3页
Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (5 972 0 43)