图书馆开放创新战略的研究与实践

Research and Practice of Open Innovation Strategy in Libraries

数字信息环境下,图书馆需要协同外部力量,引入创新元素,推动用户知识创新。国内外图书馆研究人员从众包、创新2.0、阵地服务变革和开放科研等视角探究在图书馆服务和管理体系中引入开放创新战略。在实践领域,在内外图书馆从合作众包、构建协作平台、开放馆藏数据、阵地服务和开放创新项目等方面展开探索。但就目前而言,开放创新战略在图书馆尚处于探索阶段,仍然有诸多问题需要解决。

In the digital information era, libraries need to absorb innovative elements and cooperate with resources outside, to promote knowledge innovation for users. Domestic and foreign researchers have explored to introduce open innovation strategy into the system of service and management in libraries, from the aspect of crowdsourcing, innovation 2.0, on-site service transformation and open science. Libraries at home and abroad have also taken practices in areas of crowdsourcing, collaboration platform building, data collection opening, on-site service and open innovation programs. But for now, open innovation strategy is still in the exploratory stage in the library. Many problems are still to be solved.