海峡两岸“第三主体”的建构

The Construction of the “Third Subject” across the Taiwan Straits

两岸政治定位的困境在于"一个中国原则"与"中华民国是主权独立国家"之间无法调和的结构性矛盾。国际关系中的建构主义理论对于两岸关系研究具有积极的启发意义。两岸同胞共同缔造的统一的中国不同于现阶段两岸各自认同的政治主体,可以称之为"第三主体"。两岸统一的过程也就是两岸同胞共同建构"第三主体"的过程。

The plight of the cross-Strait political orientation lies in the irreconcilable structural contradiction between differ- ent stances on ＂one China prineiple＂ and ＂ROC is a sovereign state＂. Therefore the theory of construetivism on international relations has positive implications for the research on the cross-Strait relations. On the other hand, the reunited China co-foun- ded by the people across the Straits is different from the political subject identified by the two sides, which can be called the ＂third subjeet＂. And the process of reunification means the process in which the ＂third subject＂ is being constructed by the people across the Straits.