甲藻门环胺螺环藻属和环胺螺环藻酸研究进展

Research Progress of Azadinium Genus( Dinophyceae) and Azaspiracid

环胺螺环藻酸(Azaspiracid,AZA)是最近发现的一种贝类毒素,近年来在毒素成分、结构和毒性大小以及产生这类毒素的甲藻物种多样性研究上取得了快速的进展。对产毒藻的物种多样性、地理分布、形态学和系统发育以及毒素成分的研究进展进行了综述。

Azaspiracid is a recently reported shellfish toxin.In recent years,great progresses have been made on toxin composition,structures,toxicity,and dinoflagellate diversity responsible for these toxins.Here we review the species diversity and biogeography of these toxic dinoflagellates,morphology and phylogeny,and toxin composition.