1Owens CA,Bui JT,Knuttinen MG,et al.Pulmonary embolismfrom upper extremity deep vein thrombosis and the role of superior vena cava filters:areview of the literature[J].J Vasc Interv Radiol,2010,21 (6):779-787.
2Baskin JL,Pui CH,Reiss U,et al.Management of occlusion and thrombosis associated with long-term indwelling central venous catheters[J].Lancet,2009,374 (9684):159-169.
4Ni N,Mojibian H,Pollak J,et al.Association between disruption of fibrin sheaths using percutaneous transluminal angioplasty balloons and late onset of central venous stenosis[J].Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol,2011,34(1):114-119.