耶律大石西迁对中亚地区的影响

Influence of Yelyu DaShi's western expansion on Central Asia

作为中国古代杰出政治家的耶律大石在中亚地区建立的西辽,统治期间本着兼收并蓄的思想,使契丹文化、汉文化在中亚地区得到了弘扬,促进了欧亚文化的交流,并且维护了中亚地区近百年的稳定,推动了中亚地区社会经济的向前发展,使世界很多国家认识和熟悉了中国,其发展提供了一种历史上诸民族在习俗、生活方式和文化传统中共处的整合类型。

Abstract：Yelyu DaShi was a great statesman who set up Xi -Liao Empire（ 1124 -121! ） at Central Asia which not only inherited the tradition of the Liao dynasty but also absorbed some fine elements of other cultures. His promotion of Qidan culture and Han culture in Central Asia helped the cultural interaction between Europe and Asia, maintained the stability of this area for about 100 years, quick- ened its socio - economic development, and acquainted other countries with the knowledge of China, whose experience offers a good ex- ample for the integration and coexistence of different ethnic groups in terms of customs, lifestyle and cuhura｜ tradition.