早期分级活动对心肌梗死患者康复的临床价值

Evaiuation of the Application of Early Mobilization with Acute Myocardial Infarction( AMI)and to Probe its Nursing Care

目的:评价急性心肌梗死病人应用五级法早期康复的护理价值。方法:88例急性心肌梗死(AMT)病人随机分为2组。对照组43例,不实行早期活动五级法;实验组45例,实行早期活动五级法,2组进行比较。观察2组并发症及平均住院日。结果:2组在平均住院天数及并发症方面比较,P<0.05,差异有显著性。结论:早期应用五级活动法优于传统的活动计划,早期活动五级法在AMI患者心脏康复的应用是安全可行的,病死率没有增加,但缩短了平均住院时间,降低了住院费用。

Objective：To evaiuate the application of early mobilization with a five grade protocol in patients soon after acute myocardi -al infarction（AMI） and to probe its nursing care.Methods：88cases of AMI patients One hundred and nine AMI patients were randomly divided into two groups The control group included 19 cases of AMT patients who were treated and rehabilitated according to the conven-tional program .The experimental group included 20 cases of AMT patients who were exercised strictlve study was taken between these two groups.Results：There were significant differences between the two groups with regard to the mean time of hospitalization and the inci -dence of complications （p〈0.05）.Conclusion：The early mobilization with a five grade protocol is superior to the conventional program . The early mobilization with a five grade protocol in patients soon after AMI on cardiac rehabilitation was feasible and safety .TAhe mean time of hospitalization decred and the costs redyucdel .