常见药用植物脱病毒技术的研究进展

Research Progresses in Virus-free of the Common Medicinal Plants

部分药用植物由于长期进行无性繁殖,感染病毒病害严重,其生物学性状、产量和质量均受到了极大地影响。现就常见药用植物的脱病毒技术进行综述,主要论述药用植物病毒病害的现状、脱病毒方法及脱病毒后的表现,并列举丹参等10种常见药用植物脱病毒的相关研究内容,为药用植物的进一步开发利用提供依据。

Due to the long - term vegetative propagation, virus disease has affected part of the medicinal plants seriously, decreasing yield and quality, moreover, influencing the biological characters. Based on this fact, the research progresses in virus -free of the common medicinal plants were reviewed, mainly discussing the status quo of virus disease, the methods of eliminating the virus and the characters of virus - free me- dicinal plants as well as the related studies of 10 common medicinal plants, Salvia mihiorrhiza Bge. included.