摘要
目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点及规律,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院2005-2012年收集的223例ADR报告进行分析。结果:抗感染药和中药制剂引起的ADR较多,分别占42.60%和29.15%;皮肤及其附件损害的ADR占总报告例次的37.22%;静脉滴注是引起ADR的主要给药途径,占86.55%。结论:临床应加强ADR的监测和报告工作,重视合理用药,以减少和避免ADR的发生,保障患者合理用药。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the characteristics of ADR in our hospital, and to promote rational drug use in the clin- ic. METHODS: A total of 223 ADR cases reported in our hospital from 2005 to 2012 were analyzed. RESUITS: Most of ADR were caused by antibiotics and TCM preparation, accounting for 42.60% and 29.15%. The lesion of skin and its appendants occu- pied 37.22% of the total cases reported. Intravenous injection was main route of administration in ADR cases (86.55%). CON- CLUSIONS: Great importance should be attached to ADR monitoring and reporting and rational drug use, so as to reduce and avoid the occurrence of ADR and ensure rational drug use.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第18期1692-1694,共3页
China Pharmacy