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外汇市场投机性攻击压力的跨国比较

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摘要 在全球经济一体化加速的过程中,不同类型和程度相异的危机成为一种常态,其中外汇市场上的投机性攻击是主要表现形式。由于相似的经济发展状况,中国与俄罗斯、巴西、印度被称为"金砖四国",但是各自货币在外汇市场上常常受到外部力量的冲击。通过构建四国投机性攻击压力指数并实证检验表明,中国的外汇市场最为稳定而印度外汇市场的稳定性最弱。抵御投机性攻击压力主要依赖于一国或地区的宏观经济实力,当支撑经济增长的外部环境发生本质性改变时,原有增长模式无法维持,就需要寻求新的经济增长点。所以只有保持宏观经济的稳定性和政策措施的有效性,才能应对外汇市场的投机性攻击并规避风险。
作者 张艾莲
机构地区 吉林大学商学院
出处 《经济学家》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第5期70-77,共8页 Economist
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"完善人民币汇率形成机制及应对升值压力研究"(批准号:11BJY141) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"汇率与国际收支协动变化的中国经济发展模式研究"(批准号:10YJC790164)
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参考文献16

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