摘要
目的:探讨乳腺X线钙化对乳腺疾病的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析68例乳腺钼靶X线摄影钙化灶的形状、大小、密度、分布以及与病理结果的关系。结果:68例乳腺钙化中25例为乳腺癌,占36.76%,良性疾病为43例,占63.24%。乳腺恶性钙化一般具有颗粒较细、数目较多、密度较低、分布相对较广的特点,形态多为泥沙样、叉样、短棒状、断针样等多种形状,部分钙化沿导管走行。良性乳腺钙化一般具有颗粒较粗、数目较少、密度较高、分布局限的特点,形态多为沙砾样、斑片状、轨道状、圆孔状。结论:乳腺钼靶X线摄影钙化灶对乳腺良恶性疾病的诊断具有重要价值。
Objective： To evaluate diagnostic effects of mammogram on breast diseases including of calcified foci. Methods： We analyzed retrospectively the relationship between pathological expressions and the shape,size, density and distribution of calcified foci on mammogram in 86 cases of calcified foci in breast gland. Results： 25 of 68 cases had breast cancer（ 36. 76%） and 43 of 68 cases（ 63. 24%） were benign breast diseases. Malignant calcification in breast gland were characterized by feature of many fine particles,low density,wide distribution; and showing various shapes such as fork,short rod,sediment and needle samples,but the contrary features was showed in the benign breast calcification. Conclusions： Mammography suggests an important value in diagnosis of benign and malignant breast diseases.
出处
《青海医药杂志》
2013年第9期1-3,共3页
Qinghai Medical Journal
关键词
乳腺
钙化
钼靶X线摄影
Breast gland
Calcified foci
Mammography
