老年乳腺癌病人的护理

The Nursing of Elderly Patients with Breast Cancer

目的：探讨乳腺癌术后综合护理对提高患者术后耐受力，降低并发症的影响。方法：对我院64例老年乳腺癌患者进行术后随访，研究并探讨术后心理护理、功能锻炼、伤口护理、化疗及放疗的护理。结果：64例乳腺癌患者中59例改良根治术，5例扩大根治术均未发生并发症，并定期进行化疗或放疗，63例恢复良好，1例未随访。结论：手术患者的综合护理对提高患者的生存质量起着重要的作用。

OBJECTIVE ： To discuss the effect of comprenhensive nursing after breast surgery in improving the tolerance and reducing the effect of complications of patients. METHOD ： 64 elderly patients in our hospital after the surgery were followed up. And psychological nursing, functional training, wound care and nursing during chemotherapy and radiotherapy were all discussed. RESULTS： 59 in 64 patients with breast cancer were treated by modified radical mastectomy, and 5 of them were treated by extensive radical mastectomy. No complication occured in these patients. And all of them were treated by chemotherapy or radiotherapy. 63 of them recovered well and one of them failed to be followed up. CONCLUSION ： The comprenhensive nursing has a crucial effect on pa- tients who are treated by surgery and improves their quality of life.