摘要
卒中后抑郁（post—stroke depression，PSD）是脑卒中常见的并发症之一，主要表现为情绪低落、忧伤或郁闷，严重影响脑卒中患者的生活质量，延缓康复，增加脑血管病的致残率、病死率，给患者亲属和社会带来沉重的负担。其病因及发病机制目前仍不明确，本文就其生物学发病机制、临床表现、PSD的磁共振波谱成像及治疗做一简要综述。
Post - stroke depression （post - stroke depression, PSD） is one of the common complications of stroke. Its clinical manifestations include depression and sad which can seriously affect the quality of life in patients with stroke, delay rehabilitation, increase morbidity and mortality of the cerebral vascular disease and bring the heavy burden to the patients＇ relatives and social. Its etiology and pathogenesis are still not clear at present. This paper briefly reviews the biological pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, treatment and the magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of PSD.
出处
《国际老年医学杂志》
2014年第3期119-122,142,共5页
International Journal of Geriatrics
关键词
卒中后抑郁
生物学发病机制
PSD的磁共振波谱成像
治疗
Post - stroke depression
Biological pathogenesis
Magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of PSD
Treatment
