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不同年龄患者甲状腺乳头状癌及转移淋巴结超声诊断结果比较 被引量:3

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摘要 目的 探讨甲状腺乳头状癌及颈部转移淋巴结的超声图像规律.方法 回顾性分析经手术病理证实的168例甲状腺乳头状癌及104例颈部转移淋巴结的声像图特点,分为两组,甲状腺癌患者中,≤30岁28例,>30岁140例,采用x2检验分析两组形态、边界、内部回声、有无钙化及血供有无差异.颈部转移淋巴结患者中,≤30岁22例,> 30岁82例,分析两组形态、边缘、内部回声、有无囊变、有无钙化及血供情况有无差异.结果 两组甲状腺结节的形态、边界、有无钙化差异无统计学意义(x2=3.326、3.360、2.800,均P>0.05).≤30岁组,内部回声以高回声为主,>30岁组,以低回声为主(x2=59.788,P<0.01);≤30岁组,血供较丰富,>30岁组,少血供为主(x2=56.417,P<0.01).两组中,颈部转移淋巴结的形态、边缘、有无囊变、有无钙化差异无统计学意义(x2 =0.002、0.296、0.458、2.356,均P>0.05),≤30岁组,内部回声以高回声为主,>30岁组,以低回声为主(x2=61.566,P<0.01);≤30岁组,血供较丰富,>30岁组,少血供为主(x2=6.654,P<0.05).结论 年龄因素对超声判断甲状腺乳头状癌及颈部转移淋巴结有一定提示作用.
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出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2014年第8期1225-1226,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
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