推进义务教育高水平均衡发展——天津市贯彻实施“一法一办”的调研与思考

Survey and Thoughts on the Implementation of A Law and A Measure in Tianjin

《中华人民共和国义务教育法》和《天津市实施<中华人民共和国义务教育法>办法》(简称"一法一办")分别于2006年和2013年施行后,天津市完善了义务教育经费保障机制,财政投入不断增加;促进了义务教育均衡发展,依法保障适龄儿童少年平等接受义务教育;落实了素质教育要求,教育质量不断提高;合理配置了教师资源,城乡师资素质整体提升。针对存在的问题,今后应进一步加大法律监督力度、均衡配置教师资源、提高素质教育水平、完善经费保障机制、解决好外来务工人员随迁子女入学问题、强化校园安全。

After the Compulsory Education Law of China and the Implementation Measures for the Compulsory Education Law of China in Tianjin were implemented respectively in 2006 and 2013（ a law and a measure for short）,Tianjin Government has perfected the safeguard mechanism of compulsory educational fund,increasing financial investment gradually; promoted the balanced development of compulsory education and ensured children of school age to accept compulsory education according to law; put demands of quality-oriented education into practice to improve educational quality; allocated teacher resources reasonably to wholly improve the quality of urban and rural teachers. Aiming at the problems existed,we should strengthen legal supervision further,allocate teacher resources in balance,improve compulsory educational level,perfect safeguard mechanism of educational fund, solve entrance problem of children of alien workers,and intensify school security.