敦化市2012年手足口病疫情分析

Epidemic analysis of hand foot and mouth disease in Dunhua city 2012

目的分析敦化市手足口病疫情趋势,为做好防控手足口病工作提供依据。方法用描述性流行病学方法对自2012年敦化市手足口病网络报告疫情进行分析。结果 2012年敦化市共计报告手足口病417例,发病率86.23/10万。其中,临床诊断病例385例(92.33%),实验室诊断病例32例(7.67%);无重症及死亡病例。结论加强托幼机构手足口病疫情监测力度,宣传、普及手足口病防治知识的工作,使疫情得到有效控制。

Objective To analyze the epidemic trend of hand foot mouth disease （HFMD） in Dunhua city, and provide sci- entific basis for the prevention and control of HFMD. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the HFMD base on the network to report the epidemic situation in Dunhua city 2012. Results A total of 417 HFMD cases were reported with the incidence rate of 86. 23/100 000 in Dunhua city in 2012. Among them, clinical diagnosis of 385 cases （92. 33% ）, laboratory diagnosis of 32 cases （7. 67% ） ,no severe and death cases. Conclusion HFMD epidemic monitoring should be strengthened in the kindergarten , the HFMD prevention knowledge should be popularized in order to control epidemic effectively.