摘要
The tide of reform and opening up promotes the rapid development of science and technology in our society, and citizens have not only wimessed great improvement in basic material living conditions, but also have lived a fulfilled spiritual life. Material wealth stimulates self- awareness of rights protection of the citizens, and that's the issue of civil rights that we need to carry out in-depth studies on. As important rights of citizens, how can civil rights gain effective legal protection and how citizens themselves fully and effectively exercise the rights are problems asking for attention in the study of civil rights. Civil rights are not only the issue of inherence and existence, and we should also pay attention to its development or whether there is sustainable development. Moreover, how long this sustainability could last is also the issue of sustainable civil rights this thesis is going to discuss.