《琯樵真篆》印谱人物研究

Historical Figures in Guan Qiao Zhen Zhuan

谢颖苏在清代台湾书画史上声名显赫,兼具诗、书、画、印四绝才华,其篆刻入妙,宗汉代与清代。《琯樵真篆》为后人收集谢颖苏印拓一百方,粘贴印谱上,采用线装而成的孤本。谢颖苏篆刻的风格,白文以汉印为主,方笔多,比较浑厚,用刀痕迹明显;朱文则受清代浙派刻法的影响。《琯樵真篆》印谱中有他人名号章57方。本文考证这些名字、称号章印文涉及的人物包括徐继畬、鹿泽长、杨承泽、洪范、林国芳、黄赞汤、霍明高等人士,其中,徐继畬是中国近代开眼看世界的先驱之一,又是近代著名的地理学家,在文学、历史、书法等方面也有一定的成就。他们都是当时重要官员和文人士绅,从中亦得知谢颖苏交游的对象包括名公巨卿和文人士绅。

Xie Yingsu was a Qing dynasty poet, calligrapher, painter and seal maker influential in Taiwan. He was especially talented in carving seals that show distinct features of the Han and Qing dynasties. Guan Qiao Zhen Zhuan [琯樵真篆] is a collection of 100 rubbings of seals carved by Xie. The current author studies the fifty-seven seals in this collection that Xie made for other historical figures, including Xu Jiyu, Lu Zechang, Yang Chengze, Hong Fan, Lin Guofang, Huang Zantang and Huo Minggao. Among them, Xu Jiyu was a geographer, writer, historian, calligrapher and a pioneer in modern China to ＂open the eyes to see the outside world＂. From these seals we know that Xie was well acquainted with high officials, artists and scholars.