中国美貌汉族女性侧貌特征分析

Soft tissue profile analysis of Chinese beautiful female

目的通过测量并分析中国美貌汉族女性侧貌组织的角度，探讨中国公众审美标准，为美容整形提供可参考数据。方法选取30例时尚杂志、电影、电视剧作品中的汉族美貌女性侧面照片（网络上选取），由同一位经验丰富的临床医师使用同一台计算机在连续时间内对所有照片进行标准化处理。采用Photoshop5．0图像处理软件对导入计算机中的图片进行定点，分别测量13项常用侧貌组织角度。结果中国汉族美貌女性侧貌与美貌白种人和黑种人之间相似之处是前鼻角（G—N—Prn）、颈颏角（G-Pg／C·Me）；中国汉族美貌女性同白种人相似之处是上唇角（Cm—Sn．Ls）、面突角（G—Pm．Pg）。结论不同人种的美貌女性侧貌之间存在相似的可测量的面部美学特征。

Objective To find out the facial profile standards of beautiful female in Chinese, measuring and analyzing the angles of profile, and offering reference data for aesthetic surgery. Methods A total of 30 women, who were considered to be beauty, were selected. Lateral photographs of all 30 subjects were obtained from network, oriented, and sized. A modified photogrammetric analysis was performed on the lateral view of each subject to obtain the 13 indexes. Results The similarities among Chinese, Caucasian and Black were the frontonasal angle, cervico- mental angle, the similarities between Chinese and Caucasian were the nasolabial angle and the angle of total facial convexity. Conclusion Any measurable esthetic parameters could be extracted from different races.