发达国家高校产学研合作经验及启示

Industry-University-Research Cooperation in Developed Countries: Experience and Inspiration

从上世纪50年代开始,一些发达国家就逐渐认识到高校产学研合作的重要性,积极鼓励和引导高校在科研与生产之间相互渗透,并形成了成熟有效、特色鲜明的高校产学研合作模式,对本国科技生产力和经济发展起到了巨大的推动作用。解析发达国家高校产学研合作的模式,借鉴其发展过程中的一些成功经验,对我国高校产学研合作的发展具有积极意义。

Since 50＇s of the last century, some developed countries have developed a strong awareness on the importance of industry-university-research cooperation, and encouraged the mutual infiltration between scientific research and production, which has led to an mature and effective mode of industry-university-research cooperation and has promoted the productivity of national science and technology and economic development. This paper conducted an analysis of developed countries＇ industry-university-research cooperation mode and drew inspiration from their successful experience for the development of China＇s industry-university-research cooperation.