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乳腺癌术中腋窝逆向淋巴示踪研究进展 被引量:3

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摘要 乳腺癌发病率较高,严重威胁女性健康和生命,目前主要的治疗是手术切除,术前常规行前哨淋巴结活检( sentinel lymph node biopsy , SLNB )或腋窝淋巴结清扫( axillary lymph node dissection , ALND )以评估腋窝淋巴结( axillary lymph node,ALN)转移情况。但术后上肢淋巴水肿的发生率较高[1]。有研究发现乳腺癌患者接受SLNB后上肢淋巴水肿的发生率为4%~10%,接受 ALND 后的发生率为9%~41%[2-3]。淋巴水肿的发生主要是术中切断了引流上肢的淋巴管致淋巴回流障碍。基于外科解剖学和临床应用,本文介绍一种可预防或减轻上肢淋巴水肿的新方法--腋窝反向制图( axillary reverse mapping , ARM),以减少上肢淋巴水肿的发生,提高患者生活质量,并将为乳腺癌的治疗提供新的方向。
出处 《中华内分泌外科杂志》 CAS 2014年第2期127-129,共3页 Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery
基金 山东省自然科学基金(ZR2012HM072)
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参考文献34

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