论经典遴选及其传播的文化制约机制

On the cultural control mechanisms in the selection and propagation of canon

艺术作品的经典化作为一个复杂的建构过程,离不开各种文化力量的共同参与。具体来说,艺术经典的建构与代表各种文化力量的权力话语的博弈密切相关。这其中,政治话语、精英话语和民间话语这三种最具有代表性的权力话语形态,分别主导了经典遴选及其传播的干预机制、裁决机制和影响机制,并由此构成一个对经典建构产生巨大作用,既相互区别、又复杂共生的文化制约机制。

As a complex process of constructing,the canonization of artwork is the result of a variety of cultural forces.So the construction of canon is closely related to the power discourses which represent the cultural forces.Among these,the political discourse,elite discourse and civil discourse are the three most representative forms of power discourse.They dominate the mechanism of intervention,umpirage and influence in the selection and propagation of canon,thereby forming a complex cultural control mechanism which can have a huge role in the process of the canonization of artwork.