标准、责任与保险——论制止侵害行为受损补偿的政策工具

Standard,Liability and Insurance——Distribution Policy Tools of Suffering Losses from Stopping Infringement

通过确立行为标准,行政立法以违法无因性作为制止侵害行为损害发生责任认定的要件,是符合公共管制原理的理性选择。制止侵害行为受损法律规范,不是对道德的简单回应,而是符合责任原理的标准侵权规范。制止侵害行为受损补偿程度和机制,与一个社会以经济发展水平为基础的"保险"服务水平相关。标准、责任和保险,是现代社会解决制止侵害受损行为问题的重要政策工具。

By establishing standards for behavior offered by administrative system ,it is a reasonable choice related to the principle and method of regulation with judging elements of the legal responsibili-ty of damage occurrence .T he legal norms of stopping infringement is not a simple response to moral pressure ,but a real tort norm that conforms to fault liability principle .The suffering losses degree and method of stopping infringement ,is closely related to the level of ＆quot;insurance＆quot; provided by the area . Standards of behavior ,liability of principle and insurance mechanism are important distribution policy tools of suffering losses from stopping infringement by modern society .