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小儿心肺复苏27例救治体会

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摘要 心搏呼吸骤停是儿科最危重的急症,可发生于任何场合。心肺复苏术是针对各种原因引起的心搏、呼吸突然停止或即将停止的患儿所采取的急救措施,目的是恢复呼吸和循环,维持脑细胞功能,尽可能减少神经系统后遗症。心肺复苏虽历经50余年,但抢救成功率一直很低,据报道发生在医院内的心跳呼吸骤停,其心肺复苏的成功率仅有12%-24%,而发生于院外的心搏呼吸骤停占大多数,其心肺复苏的成功率更低,仅为4%[1]。国外报道,心搏呼吸骤停能存活至出院者不到10%[2]。为了提高心肺复苏的质量,我们组织学习了《2010年国际小儿心肺复苏指南》[3](以下简称《2010指南》),并对近2年收治的心搏呼吸骤停患儿27例进行心肺复苏总结如下。
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2014年第6期1120-1121,1125,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
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