五种鸡菌的分离培养试验

Isolation Culture Test of Five Termitomyces Species

对 5个野生鸡菌子实体进行组织分离 ,以 4种不同的母种培养基及 4种不同的原种培养基培养。实验结果表明 ,5个不同的菌种在母种斜面培养基上形成 5种不同的菌落 ;同一菌种在 4种不同的母种培养基上菌落形态及生长速度均无明显差异 ;5个菌种在 4种不同的原种培养基上均能生长 ,但生长速度缓慢 。

Five wild species of Termitomyces were collected in the mountain areas of Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province in 1998. The tissue isolates of their fruitbodies were cultivated with 4 different kinds of mother culture media and 4 different kinds of primary spawn media. The results showed that 5 distinct kinds of colonies were formed on the slant of mother culture media by 5 species of Termitomyces, that no significant differences were found in colonial morphology and mycelial growth rate for the same species cultured on 4 different kinds of mother culture media, and that 5 Termitomyces species could all grow on 4 different kinds of primary spawn media, but the mycelia grew slowly with no significant difference between mycelial growth rate.