古汉语“所”字结构中的“所”字

The “suo” Character in the “suo” Structure of the Ancient Chinese

"所"字结构中的"所"字是个颇具争议的文言虚词。通过句法和语义两个层面对"所"字结构中的"所"字进行研究,结果表明:"所"字结构中的"所"字具有指代上的模糊性和句法上的粘附性,"所"字实属具有指代意义的结构助词,而"所"字结构中的"所"是代词的说法与词类的划分标准存在冲突。不同类别"所"字结构中的"所"字句法语义具有差异,应具体语境具体分析。

The ＂suo＂ character in the ＂suo＂ structure is classical Chinese function words in the controversial. The article studies it through the syntactic and semantic aspects. The results show that ＂suo＂ character in the ＇ suo＂ structure has the feather of fuzziness and syntax. ＂Suo＂ character has the meaning of refer of the structure with particle. There is contradiction between ＂pronoun perspective＂ and determining criterion of parts of speech. Different categories of the ＂suo＂ character in the ＂suo＂ structure have differences. We should concrete analy,,sis of concrete context.