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现代汉语轻动词“打”的来源刍议 被引量:9

On the Etymology of the Light Verb Dain Chinese
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摘要 现代汉语中的轻动词"打"的来源应该追溯到中古汉语的动词前缀"打",后经过重新分析,部分"打V"演化成了"打O"。进一步的类推后,"打"演化为一个轻动词。轻动词"打"虽然具有动词形式,但其语义贫乏,之所以能在特定的语境下得到恰当解读,主要依靠来自于其宾语的情景植入。 The light verb da in Modern Chinese can be traced back to the verbal prellx da in Middle Chinese, which developed into a light verb when some "da V" constructions were reanalyzed into "da O". Due to the grounding of their objects, "da O" constructions can still convey their meanings adequately in spite of the fact that da breaks away from its semantic rail.
作者 庄会彬
出处 《语言教学与研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期67-74,共8页 Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
基金 山东省社会科学规划重点项目(11BWZJ03) 山东省社会科学外语研究专项(11CWZJ59)的资助
关键词 轻动词 “打” 前缀 情景植入 da (打) light verbl verbal prefix grounding
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