大学生网络成瘾的特征分析及研究路径探索

Features Analysis on Internet Addiction Disorder of University Students and Path Exploration

大学生由于过度使用网络而引起的网络成瘾问题日渐突出,加强网络成瘾问题研究既是拓展大学生网络思想政治教育研究新视角的需要,更是促进大学生成长成才的内在要求。通过分析网络游戏成瘾的直观性、网络色情成瘾的潜隐性、网络交往成瘾的连锁性、网络交易成瘾的衍生性、网络信息成瘾的复杂性等大学生网络成瘾等特征,总结大学生网络成瘾问题的研究困境,提出了把握高校育人目标、构建研究网络成瘾问题的新理论框架、以加强高校网络思想政治教育为实践切入点的研究路径。

Due to excessive use of the network, the internet addiction disorder（IAD） of university students has become increasingly prominent. Strengthening the research on the IAD is not only the need of expanding new perspective of college students’ network ideological and political education research, but also the internal need of promoting the development of the college students. In this paper, based on the analysis of the features of these problems, such as the intuition of internet game addiction, the concealment of internet porn addiction, the chain reaction of network communication addiction, the derivation of online transactions addiction, the complexity of network information addiction, and the normality of mobile internet addiction, we come to the conclusion about the research difficulties in IAD. We also set up a new goal of personnel training on students and a new framework of research on IAD through strengthening the ideological and political education.