糖尿病性黄斑水肿与糖尿病视网膜病变的相关性及危险因素的分析

Analysis of the Correlation and Risk Factors between Diabetic Macular Edema and Diabetic Retinopathy

为探讨糖尿病性黄斑水肿与多发因素(病程、高血糖及胰岛素应用、蛋白尿、体重)的关系,对糖尿病患者的病史、病程,体重、收缩压、舒张压、尿微量白蛋白及相关生化指标进行了研究,发现糖尿病患者的病程、高血糖、高血压、高血脂、蛋白尿、体重等全身因素和局部因素均对糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)的发生有着促进的作用.

To investigate the relationship between diabetic macular edema（DME）and multiple factors such as diabe-tes duration, hyperglycemia, insulin application, albuminuria and weight, we studied the medical history, diabetes dura-tion, weight, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, microalbuminuria and related biochemical indexes of all patients. Re-search showed that systemic factors such as diabetes duration, high blood glucose, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, albu-minuria, weight and some local factors contributed to DME.