感戴对网络利他行为的影响:现实利他行为的中介作用

Gratitude and Internet Altruistic Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Reality Altruistic Behavior

运用大学生感戴问卷、现实利他行为问卷和网络利他行为问卷对706名大学生进行调查,考察感戴、现实利他行为和网络利他行为的关系及其相互作用机制。结果发现:感戴广度、感戴深度、利他行为责任性以及尊重和关心他人均能显著预测网络利他行为;利他行为责任性以及尊重和关心他人在感戴广度、感戴深度和网络利他行为的关系间均起到部分中介作用。结果说明,感戴对大学生的网络利他行为产生直接影响,同时以现实利他行为为中介变量对网络利他行为产生间接影响。

This study, by testing 706 college students with questionnaires, aims to probe into the relationship between gratitude, reality altruistic behavior and Internet altntistic behavior, as well as their intrinsic mechanism. The results show the following： （ 1 ） The breadth and depth of gratitude, responsibility from reality altruistic be- havior, and the respect and concern for others can help significantly predict Internet altruistic behavior; （2） the breadth and depth of gratitude, responsibility from altruistic behavior, and the respect and concern for others can be used to significantly predict Internet altruistic behavior; responsibility from altruistic behavior and the respect and concern for others play partially intermediary roles in the relationship between the breadth and depth of grati- tude and Intemet altruistic behavior. The results show that gratitude has a direct effect on college students＇ Inter- net altruistic behavior, as well as an indirect effect on their Intemet altruistic behavior through the agency of reali- ty altruistic behavior.