明代蕲州进士考评

Jinshi Appraisal in the Ming Dynasty in Qizhou

湖广蕲州(今湖北蕲春)是伟大医药学家李时珍的故里,因地处"吴头楚尾""荆扬交会"之所,历来为鄂东地区重要的政治和文化中心。明代蕲州共有进士41名,在湖北各州县名列前茅。考证明代蕲州进士情况,分析其进士及第时间、原因和特点,有助于了解当时蕲州的教育文化兴盛情况,对当今社会建设和教育发展也有启示意义。

Huguang Qi Zhou （ now Qichun Hubei） is the hometown of the great medical scientist Li Shizhen, has always been the important political and cultural center of the region east of Hubei. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 41 Jinshi here, coming out in front in the state of Hubei. Making textual research of Jinshi in the Ming dynasty, analyzing the time, causes and characteristics, will be beneficial to understand the thrived education culture, also has implications for today’ s social development and education de-velopment.