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特利加压素治疗食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血39例 被引量:14

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摘要 目的观察特利加压素治疗肝硬化患者急性食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血的临床疗效。方法收集肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血患者79例,随机分为两组。特利加压素治疗组39例,静脉推注2 mg后,每6 h静脉推注1mg;生长抑素组40例,静脉滴注250μg后,每小时250μg连续静脉滴注。观察两种药物的临床疗效、止血时间、再出血率、病死率和不良反应。结果特利加压素组和生长抑素组有效率分别为89.74%和82.50%(P>0.05);再出血率分别为14.29%和21.21%(P>0.05),病死率分别为7.69%和10.00%(P>0.05);止血时间分别为(7.32±4.53)和(8.71±5.21)h,再出血例数分别为5和7例,不良反应发生率分别为12.8%和12.5%(P>0.05)。特利加压素治疗失败的4例中,改用生长抑素治疗仍无效,而生长抑素治疗失败的7例中,改用特利加压素治疗5例有效。结论特利加压素治疗肝硬化急性食管静脉曲张破裂出血具有较好疗效,安全性高。
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第2期219-221,共3页 Herald of Medicine
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